__________________________________Work Cited___________________________________
Books
Alvarado, Manuel, and Robin Gutch. Learning the media : an introduction to media teaching. London: MacMillan Education, 1987. Print.
Bandura, Albert. Social learning theory. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1977. Print.
Browne, Ken. Introducing sociology: for AS level. Cambridge: Polity, 2002. Print.
Fanon, Frantz. Black skin, white masks. New York: Grove Press, 1967. Print.
Preiss, Raymond W.. Mass media effects research: advances through meta-analysis. Mahwah, N.J.: L. Erlbaum Associates, 2007. Print.
Schissel, Bernard. Blaming children: youth crime, moral panic and the politics of hate. Halifax, N.S.: Fernwood, 1997. Print.
Shanahan, James, and Michael Morgan. Television and its viewers cultivation research and theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999. Print.
Starker, Steven. Evil influences: crusades against the mass media. New Brunswick, U.S.A.: Transaction Publishers, 1989. Print.
Steinberg, Shirley R., Priya Parmar, and Birgit Richard. Contemporary youth culture: an international encyclopedia. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2006. Print.
Succeed at A2 Sociology The Complete Revision Guide for the Aqa Specification.. n/a: Gardners Books, 2010. Print.
Williams, Angie, and Crispin Thurlow. Talking adolescence: perspectives on communication in the teenage years. New York: Peter Lang, 2005. Print.
Internet
"Adolescence and the Portrayal of Teens in Film and Television | Community Counseling Center." Community Counseling Center | University of San Francisco | Center for Child & Family Development | www.usfca.edu/familycenter. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <http://usftherapist.wordpress.com/2009/07/29/adolescence-and-the-portrayal-of-teens-in-film-and-television
"Hypodermic needle model." Hypodermic needle model. N.p., 14 Mar. 2013. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypodermic_needle_mode
"London Riots: Blame Twitter -- or BlackBerry Messenger? - ABC News." ABCNews.com - Breaking News, Latest News & Top Video News - ABC News. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/london-riots-blame-twitter-blackberry-messenger/story?id=14255618
"The Breakfast Club." the Breakfast Club. N.p., 14 Mar. 2013. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Breakfast_Club
"rap music setting a bad example." rap music setting a bad example. N.p., 14 Mar. 2013. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <youthvoices.net/discussion/rap-music-setting-bad-example-younger-kids
Magazine and Newspapers
" How a top can turn a teen into a hoodlum | UK news | The Guardian ." Latest US news, world news, sport and comment from the Guardian | guardiannews.com | The Guardian . N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2005/may/14/ukcrime.immigrationpolicy>.
" London riots: how BlackBerry Messenger played a key role | Media | guardian.co.uk ." Latest US news, world news, sport and comment from the Guardian | guardiannews.com | The Guardian . N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2011/aug/08/london-riots-facebook-twitter-blackberry>.
" Young people speak about stereotypes of youth | Society | guardian.co.uk ." Latest US news, world news, sport and comment from the Guardian | guardiannews.com | The Guardian . N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2009/apr/15/stereotypes-young-people>.
"A-Level Results Day 2012: Boys do better than girls at achieving A* grades | Mail Online." Home | Mail Online. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2188974/A-Level-Results-Day-2012-Boys-better-girls-achieving-A-grades.html>.
Garner, Richard. "'Hoodies, louts, scum': how media demonises teenagers - Home News - UK - The Independent." The Independent | News . N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/hoodies-louts-scum-how-media-demonises-teenagers-1643964.html>.
"Philippines floods Hero teenager saves 30 lives swept away." Philippines floods Hero teenager saves 30 lives swept away. N.p., 14 Mar. 2013. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1216643/Philippines-floods-Hero-teenager-saves-30-lives-swept-away.html >.
"Teenagers clean up East End streets after London riots." Teenagers clean up East End streets after London riots. N.p., 14 Mar. 2013. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <www.eastlondonadvertiser.co.uk/news/teenagers_clean_up_east_end_streets_after_london_riots_1_1021977>.
"Teenagers clean up East End streets after London riots - News - East London Advertiser." Home - East London Advertiser. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <http://www.eastlondonadvertiser.co.uk/news/teenagers_clean_up_east_end_streets_after_london_riots_1_1021977>.
Moving Image
Attack the Block - Sound of da police." Attack the Block - Sound of da police. N.p., 14 Mar. 2013. Web. 14 Mar. 2013. <www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTUP9iEguIY&safe=active
The breakfast club. Dir. John Hughes. Perf. molly Ringwald, Judd nelson, Ally sheedy, anthony Michael Hall, Emilio estevez . Universal Pictures Switzerland, 2005. DVD.
_____________________________Work Consulted_____________________________
Books
Choron, Sandra, and Harry Choron.The book of lists for teens. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co.,
2002. Print. - Teens are violent and dangerous. New stories often portray teens
as perpetrators of crime. They also rarely report when they are victims, especially when
they are victims of adult crime’ – this shows us how teens are being represented as they
are been stereotyped to be ‘violent’ and ‘dangerous’ but not all teenagers are the
same.
2002. Print. - Teens are violent and dangerous. New stories often portray teens
as perpetrators of crime. They also rarely report when they are victims, especially when
they are victims of adult crime’ – this shows us how teens are being represented as they
are been stereotyped to be ‘violent’ and ‘dangerous’ but not all teenagers are the
same.
Ferguson, Robert.Representing "race": ideology, identity, and the media. London: Arnold,
1998. Print.
1998. Print.
Griffin, Christine.Representations of youth: the study of youth and adolescence in Britain and
America. Cambridge [England: Polity Press, 1993. Print.
America. Cambridge [England: Polity Press, 1993. Print.
Jamieson, Patrick E., and Daniel Romer.The changing portrayal of adolescents in the media
since 1950. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. Print. - ‘exposure to violent television
content in children and adolescents found that early exposure was linked to later violent
behaviour in adolescents and young adults.
since 1950. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. Print. - ‘exposure to violent television
content in children and adolescents found that early exposure was linked to later violent
behaviour in adolescents and young adults.
Malik, Sarita.Representing black Britain: black and Asian images on television. London: SAGE,
2001. Print.
2001. Print.
Marsh, Ian, and Gaynor Melville. Crime, justice and the media. London: Routledge, 2009.
Print.
Print.
Mazzarella, Sharon R..20 questions about youth & the media. New York: Peter Lang, 2007.
Print.- ‘teen perpetrators were most likely to target other teens’
Print.- ‘teen perpetrators were most likely to target other teens’
Cohen, Stanley. Folk devils and moral panics: the creation of the Mods and Rockers. 3rd ed.
London: Routledge, 2002. Print
London: Routledge, 2002. Print
Internet
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